IRS is no Help with Avoiding Fees

Usually the 16-year-old behind the counter at your favorite fast food establishment isn’t trying to up-sell you and get you to order the more expensive burger on the menu. They don’t care; they’re getting paid by the hour. In fact, they will often go out of their way to help you if there is a cheaper way to order what you want. Well, according to the latest TIGTA report, the 16-year-old at the burger joint may be better with customer service, in some respects, than the IRS.

The latest TIGTA report delves into the Streamlined Installment Agreement (SIA) program. The IRS is not being consistent in their approach to SIAs and are failing in three key areas. One of the failures that TIGTA identified was that IRS representatives are not apprising taxpayers of a less expensive alternative: the “extension to pay.”

It costs $150 to set up an installment agreement — this is a non-refundable user fee. But if the balance is low enough to be paid off in 120 days or less, then an installment agreement is not necessary.  If the balance can be paid in 120 days, the IRS will normally agree to an “extension to pay” and the taxpayer can avoid the $150 fee. If an IRS representative knows that the balance can be paid off in 120 days, then the representative should steer the taxpayer towards the extension to pay rather than the SIA, or at least notify them of the option. As part of their audit, TIGTA found over $1 million in fees that could have been avoided by the extension to pay alternative.

Unfortunately the old adage, “They don’t care; they’re getting paid by the hour” correctly describes some IRS reps too.

IRS Fresh Start Webinar

The IRS webinar detailing their Fresh Start Initiative, which originally aired on August 31, 2011,  has been posted to the IRS video portal for all to see.  The Fresh Start Initiative is a tax reliefprogram designed to help taxpayers who are struggling to meet their tax obligations in this down economy.

As part of the initiative, the IRS has adjusted its lien filing procedures, opened up the installment agreement option to more businesses, and  instituted a “streamlined” Offer in Compromise program. I was hoping the IRS would, through this webinar, elaborate on the Fresh Start program and provide more details on exactly how these changes will impact taxpayers with balances that they cannot immediately pay. But they didn’t. Instead the speakers rehash what has already been explained on the IRS website and then go into a fairly detailed discussion of liens.

This is a good video for someone who wants a basic understanding of liens, how & why the IRS files them, and how to get them released. The IRS representatives even go into an explanation of lien “release” vs. lien “withdrawal,” complete with an analogy comparing it to a “divorce” vs. an “annulment.”

Unfortunately, very little was said about the changes that have been made to the Offer in Compromise program either. Click here to see the entire video.

IRS Customer Service Audit

The two things you can be sure of in life are, as the saying goes, death and taxes.  As for the taxes, they are apparently unavoidable on many different levels.  If it’s not the payment of taxes, it’s the waiting on hold with the IRS to get answers to your tax questions.  It has become a fact of life and, as a tax relief attorney, I think I have accepted it.

Wanna see what I’m talking about?  Click here for IRS phone numbers.  Enjoy!

The average wait time has increased every year since 2007.  According to a recent TIGTA audit, IRS average telephone hold times were up to 10 minutes during the 2011 filing season.

During that same timeframe, the IRS achieved a 74.6 percent level of service. Doesn’t sound too impressive until you realize that their goal was 71 percent. So, yes, the IRS surpassed its goal, but you’re probably wondering why they are not setting their sights a little higher.  Well, the answer given by TIGTA is the same tired old problem of limited resources and increased demand. And what exactly is the “level of service” measurement anyway? It’s actually a comparison of the total number of taxpayers who attempt to call the toll-free telephone lines (a whopping 80 million during the 2011 filing season) and the number of taxpayers who actually gain access to the system and are placed in the IRS queue. Certainly a big percentage of the callers hang up before connecting, I know I have more than once.

One bright spot, in my opinion, is the “Estimated Wait Time Message” feature that was implemented for the first time a few years ago. What this does is it helps me to decide if I want to hang up and try again when the call volume is lower. It is actually very helpful, and I have noticed that the estimates are usually pretty accurate.

Nobody likes waiting on hold, but if you consider the massive volume of calls that come in to the IRS each day, I don’t think it’s unreasonable to have to “take a number.”  I think the hold times would be even easier to swallow if, when you finally did connect with a representative, you were greeted by a somebody with solid customer service skills.  It’s the whole quality vs. quantity issue.  But I guess that’s for another day and outside the scope of this particular audit.

Free Tax Prep: You Get What You Pay For

A total of 3.1 million individual income tax returns were prepared for elderly, disabled, and low-income taxpayers at Volunteer Program sites in FY 2010. IRS Volunteer Programs include  the Volunteer Income Tax Assistance and Tax Counseling for the Elderly Programs. These programs scored extremely low marks from TIGTA (Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration)  in arecent audit.

The findings of this review are very troubling. ~ J. Russell George, TIGTA

TIGTA found that volunteers are not following guidelines, using intake forms incorrectly, and even knowingly falsifying the facts. This resulted in a sharp increase in inaccuracies during the 2010 filing season. An abysmal 39 percent of the returns picked up by TIGTA auditors were prepared correctly. However, the sample size of the audit was very small: 14 out of 36 returns were error-free.

TIGTA is also concerned that the volunteers are not being properly screened. This is especially troubling given the amount of sensitive personal information that is entrusted to the volunteers by taxpayers who are perhaps more vulnerable to identity theft and fraud than the average citizen.

So, what does TIGTA recommend the IRS do to turn things around? There were many recommendations, and the IRS agreed to implement all of them. Here are just a few:

  • Evaluate the quality review process
  • Include “secret shopper” component in audit process
  • Improve volunteer standards of conduct
  • Develop a process for keeping a closer eye on volunteers
  • Revise intake procedures

These recommendations obviously lack the specifics needed to immediately put them into practice. It will be up to the IRS to fill in the blanks and decide how it will implement these changes. It really is unfortunate that the government cannot provide competent tax prep services to those who are willing to participate in the tax system, but do not have the resources or ability to file on their own. I wonder how many of these people realize that when they sign their name on the return, the error made by the preparer becomes their own error. I also wonder how many of the mistakes made by volunteers have resulted in a tax debt when a refund was expected.

NASA Shouts “Fore!”

You know when your tee shot is headed straight for the golfers in front of you, and you don’t think it has enough on it to actually harm anybody, but you also know that shouting “fore!” is the courteous thing to do?

The old junker satellite known as UARS (Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite) that was launched in 1991 is going to be plummeting to earth by week’s end, but NASA calculates the risk of harm to be very low.

They just want us to be aware.

Q: Where might the debris land?

A: Pretty much anywhere on land or sea

Q: How heavy is this space junk?

A: The 26 pieces that are likely to survive the heat of re-entry weigh a total of 1,100 pounds

Q: What are the chances of human casualty?

A: 1 in 3,200

Don’t worry though. NASA reminds us that “Since the beginning of the space age, there has been no confirmed report of an injury resulting from reentering space objects.”

Partial Payment Installment Agreements

Most IRS installment agreements are set up so that the payments will satisfy the total amount due before the Collection Statute Expiration Date (CSED), affording minimal tax relief to the cash-strapped taxpayer. However, in some situations this is not possible. Sometimes the taxpayer’s financial situation is such that the debt will not be satisfied before the CSED, even if minimum monthly payments are consistently made. This is called a Partial Payment Installment Agreement (PPIA).

For instance, suppose the taxpayer owes $10,000 for tax year 2001 and the financial statement reveals that the highest payment that can be made is $100 per month. If the 2001 liability expires in 36 months, then taxpayer will pay only $3,600 over the life of the statute. Obviously the IRS does not like to enter into these types of arrangements unless absolutely necessary. Here are some of the PPIA prerequisites:

  • All back tax returns filed
  • No equity in assets (or assets liquidated and paid to the IRS prior to PPIA approval)
  • Full Collection Information Statement (IRM 5.14.2)

Obama’s Deficit Reduction Plan

How does President Obama propose to reduce the deficit by just over $2 trillion in 10 years?  In a nutshell:

Tax the Rich

  • repeal of the Bush-era tax rates for couples making more than $250,000
  • place limits on deductions for wealthy filers
  • end certain corporate loopholes and subsidies for oil and gas companies
  • combined $1.5 trillion in new taxes

Cuts to Benefit Programs

  • $248 billion cut from Medicare
  • $72 billion cut from Medicaid & other health programs
  • $430 billion in savings from lower interest payment on the national debt
  • $1 trillion in savings from drawing down military forces from Iraq and Afghanistan

See details here.

Greece on the Verge of Bankruptcy

In a conference call earlier today, Greek finance minister, Evangelos Venizelos, spoke with the “troika” — the Commission, the European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund — with the hopes of convincing them that Greece will be able to pay its debts and should continue to receive financial assistance. The phone call didn’t go as well as Greece had hoped it would. But then again, the door has not completely closed for them either.  A follow-up call is scheduled for tomorrow.

It is still unclear whether or not the country is going to get another installment from its current assistance package. Without it, Greece is expected to go bankrupt by mid October. Stocks took quite a hit around the world today as a result of this news.