The “Common Cause” Whistleblower Case

You may have heard about the complaint filed by Common Cause against American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) asking the IRS to drop the organization’s tax-exempt status for engaging in lobbying activities.  What you may not know is this complaint was filed under the 145-year-old whistleblower provisions now codified in 26 USC 7623.

Has ALEC been exploiting the tax relief available to non-profits?

Common Cause is characterizing ALEC ‘s activities as an improper tax scheme and is asking the IRS to investigate and assess all taxes due.  If taxes are in fact collected from ALEC, it would seem that Dr. Robert W. Edgar, the president and CEO of Common Cause, stands to gain a large sum of money.  One of the requirements under the whistleblower statute is that the complaint be filed by an individual, and it appears to have been filed on behalf of Dr. Edgar.  Under the 2006 amendments to the whistleblower statute, the maximum award is 15% of the taxes and penalties collected (capped at $10 million).

So far ALEC has responded to the allegations by calling them a “harassment tactic.”

“[I]t’s clear to me that this is a tired campaign to abuse the legal system, distort the facts and tarnish the reputation of ideological foes….Without question, Common Cause is a partisan front group masquerading as an ethics watchdog.

~ Alan P. Dye, attorney for ALEC

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